Fault-Tolerant SCADA Systems Using ECC for Enhanced Cybersecurity and Data Integrity

Iehab Abduljabbar Kamil, Mohanad Abdulsalam Younus

This study focuses on the implementation of Error Correction Code (ECC) in Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems for a better performance of error controls and the system as...

DOI: 10.33899/csmj.2025.159518.1184

The Zagreb Coindices to the Zero Divisors Graph of Principal Ideal Local Rings

Ahmed S. Ismail, Husam Q. Mohammad

DOI: 10.33899/csmj.2025.159827.1188

A Hybrid Conjugate Gradient Algorithm Using the Golden Section Ratio for Unconstrained Optimization Problems

Sara Sahib Mohammed Zaki, Hawraz Nadhim Jabbar, Sozan Saber Haider

DOI: 10.33899/csmj.2025.159795.1187

Solving Reliability-Redundancy Allocation Problems using Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm

Mafaz Emad Abid Salih, Najla Akram Al-Saati

Success of companies and satisfaction of customers heavily depend on system reliability performance. System design improvements and higher efficiency exist directly from the proper distribution...

DOI: 10.33899/rjcsm.v19i2.60316

Darboux Integrability Of the Biological System

Zakariya Hashem Ali, Ahmad Muhamad Husien

In the given paper, we investigate the integrability of a mathematical model of a 3D biological system. Our results show that the system admits a polynomial first integrals for some parameters,...

DOI: 10.33899/rjcsm.v19i2.60318

A Survey on Federated Learning: Fundamentals, Challenges and Client Selection Methods

Alaa Amjad Mala Baker, Manar Younis Kashmola

Federated learning (FL) represents a transformative shift in machine learning, moving from conventional centralized approaches to a distributed framework that emphasizes data privacy and...

DOI: 10.33899/rjcsm.v19i2.60317

Quasi Triple Operator of Order

Arwa Nazar Mustafa, Rafah Alaa Abdulrazzaq, Wafa Y. Yahya

In this study, two new classes of operators on a complex Hilbert space H were presented and referred to as the Quasi-triple operator and quasi-triple operator. Quasi-triple operator is denoted...

DOI: 10.33899/csmj.2025.158473.1180

An Advanced GAN-Based Framework for Medical Image Enhancement

Saja Younis Hamid Alhamdani

Low contrast, noise, and low visual detail are major medical image problems that pose a negative effect on diagnostic accuracy. This paper suggests a more developed model using deep generative...

DOI: 10.33899/rjcsm.v19i2.60304

Development of a Spectral Conjugate Gradient Method for Solving Optimization Problems

Kamal Jameel Murad, Salah Gazi Shareef

Conjugate gradient methods have been favored to use for their efficiency in solving large-scale unconstrained optimization problems, primarily because of their low memory requirements and...

DOI: 10.33899/csmj.2025.161414.1201

Review of a Unified Real-Time IDS and Mitigation Framework Using Apache Spark

Ammar Ahmed Abdullah, Dhuha Basheer Abdullah

Traditional intrusion detection systems are being surpassed by the increasingly sophisticated cyber threats that modern networks face. The increasing scale and complexity of modern network...

DOI: 10.33899/rjcsm.v19i2.60320